![]() Wax finishes build up a rich patina but can trap dirt if not cleaned and reapplied regularly-a significant factor for kitchen tables that will be used for food prep. Most oil-based varnishes for wood application will yellow slightly with age, but water-based versions usually don’t. If the finish is penetrative (usually oils and waxes), it can soak in before the required effect is achieved. Softwoods, such as pine, have a much more open grain than a hardwood like oak. When choosing a finish, consider the wood surfaces you intend to use it on and the impact the finish will have on their color. They are available in solvent- or water-based liquids or gels. Wipe-on products combine the warmth of rubbed finishes like wax with the toughness of urethanes.Urethanes or polyurethanes, synthetic rubber polymers that offer a degree of flexibility while also being very durable, are often used in varnish.Oil-based varnishes, which contain solvents, are still widely available, but they’re generally considered to be harmful to the environment. Varnish, a popular finish that comes in a water- or oil-based format, may be flammable in liquid form.Traditionally sold as flakes dissolved in alcohol, shellac provides modest durability, so it’s usually blended with other products. Shellac is a resin deposited on trees by a small Asian beetle.Always choose pure tung oil rather than derivatives. Penetrative tung oil, another natural product, is made from the nut of the tung tree.Often mixed with beeswax, it may have natural oils added. Sometimes referred to as “Brazil wax,” carnauba wax is a natural product made from tree fronds. Probably the most popular form, carnauba wax is usually sold as a paste that can be brushed or rubbed into the wood grain. ![]() Wax has been used as a furniture finish for centuries.Type of Finishįirst, learn about the basic types of wood finish. Important considerations include the type of finish, its durability, ease of application, odor, and curing time. The application method and the type of finish each product provides differ, making choosing the right product confusing. Kitchen and dining room table restoration is quite a popular project, so manufacturers have responded with many different products. Photo: What to Consider When Choosing the Best Finish for Your Kitchen Table ALSO CONSIDER: Grizzly Industrial H2372 – Good Stuff Wood Finish.BEST WIPE-ON POLY: Minwax Water-Base Wipe-On Polyurethane 16fl oz.BEST WAX: Howard Products Wax-It-All Food Safe Wax.BEST OIL: HOPE’S 100% Pure Tung Oil, Wood Finish for Furniture.BEST BANG FOR THE BUCK: Minwax Water Based Oil-Modified Polyurethane. ![]()
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